Samsung Refrigerator Error Codes — Complete List & Fix Guide
Samsung refrigerators display error codes as blinking numbers or alphanumeric sequences on the temperature panel. Each code identifies a specific sensor, component, or circuit fault. This guide covers every major Samsung refrigerator error code with the exact cause, what to check yourself, step-by-step fix instructions, and when the repair requires a technician. Before replacing any component, use the Label Scan tool above to confirm your model number and verify compatible part numbers. For a complete not-cooling diagnosis, see the Samsung Refrigerator Not Cooling guide. Upload a photo of your display to the Photo Diagnosis tool above for faster identification.
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Common Symptoms
- Error code displayed on the temperature panel
- Display blinking or showing dashes instead of temperature
- Alarm beeping repeatedly
- Fridge has entered an unexpected diagnostic mode
Most Likely Causes
- 1
Sensor Error Codes (1E, 2E, 5E) — Temperature Sensor Failures
Code 1E (or SE on older models) indicates a fault in the fresh food compartment temperature sensor. Code 2E indicates a freezer temperature sensor fault. Code 5E (also shown as SE) indicates a defrost sensor or defrost termination sensor fault. These codes appear when the sensor reads open circuit (broken wire or failed sensor), shorted (near-zero resistance), or produces a temperature reading outside its operating range. Samsung NTC thermistors read approximately 16,000–17,000 ohms at 32°F and approximately 10,000 ohms at room temperature (68°F). An OL reading or a near-zero reading confirms sensor failure.
- 2
Ice Maker and Ice Room Error Codes (14E, 33E, 39E, 40E)
Code 14E indicates an ice maker fault — typically the ice maker assembly, water inlet valve, or the ice maker temperature sensor. Code 33E indicates an ice room fan fault in French door models with a dual ice maker system. Codes 39E and 40E indicate ice maker motor or thermistor faults on models with the ice maker in the freezer door. These codes commonly appear alongside stopped ice production or clumping ice. Start with a forced defrost cycle — many ice maker codes are caused by ice buildup around the ice maker assembly rather than an actual component failure.
- 3
Evaporator Fan Error Codes (21E, 22E) — Fan Motor Failures
Code 21E indicates a freezer evaporator fan circuit fault. Code 22E indicates a fresh food (refrigerator compartment) evaporator fan circuit fault. Samsung detects these faults via a tachometer signal from the fan motor — if the motor stops spinning or operates outside normal RPM, the control board logs the fault code. A 21E code means the freezer section will begin warming within hours. A 22E code means the fresh food section warms while the freezer stays cold — the classic Samsung Twin Cooling symptom.
- 4
Defrost Error Codes (24E, 25E) — Defrost Circuit Failures
Code 24E indicates the defrost termination sensor reads open circuit — this sensor monitors evaporator temperature and signals the board to stop the defrost heater at the correct temperature. Code 25E indicates the defrost heater circuit is open — the heater element itself or the thermal fuse protecting the heater circuit has failed. Both codes lead to defrost failure: frost accumulates on the evaporator coil until airflow is blocked and the compartment warms. On Samsung Twin Cooling models, 24E and 25E can reference either the freezer or fresh food evaporator depending on model and display variant.
- 5
Compressor Inverter Error Codes (41E, 42E) — Inverter Board or Compressor Failure
Code 41E indicates a fault in the compressor inverter PCB — the board that drives the variable-speed compressor motor. Code 42E indicates the inverter has detected a compressor overload or locked rotor condition. These codes appear when the inverter board fails, the compressor is drawing excessive current, or the compressor motor windings have degraded. Codes 41E and 42E represent the most expensive Samsung diagnosis — the inverter board (DA41-00684A or similar) costs $100–$300, and a mechanically failed compressor requires professional refrigerant recovery and a $400–$800 or more repair.
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Quick DIY Checks
Always unplug the refrigerator before accessing internal components, removing back panels, or testing sensors and fan motors. The evaporator fan motor circuit and defrost heater circuit operate at 120VAC.
Do not attempt to recharge or recover refrigerant yourself. If error codes confirm compressor failure, contact a licensed appliance technician with EPA 608 refrigerant certification.
- 1Enter Samsung refrigerator diagnostic mode: on most Samsung models including RF28, RF23, RS27, RH29, and RF31, hold the top two buttons on the control panel simultaneously for 8 seconds. The buttons are typically labeled Energy Saver and Power Freeze, or Freezer and Fridge, depending on the model. The display cycles through a self-test showing all segments lit. On some models this same sequence initiates forced defrost mode and shows current active error codes. On Samsung Family Hub models, access the diagnostic menu through Settings, then About This Refrigerator, then Diagnostics. If you are unsure of the correct button combination for your model, use the Ask AI tool above with your full model number.
- 2Clear error codes after repair: after completing the repair and verifying normal operation, hold the same button combination used to enter diagnostic mode for 5–8 seconds until the display resets to normal temperature readout. On most models, unplugging the refrigerator for 60 seconds also clears non-persistent fault codes. Important: clearing a code without fixing the underlying fault causes the code to return within the next operational cycle. If a code reappears within minutes of clearing, the fault is still active and the repair is incomplete.
- 3Diagnose sensor codes 1E, 2E, and 5E: unplug the refrigerator. Locate the failed sensor — the fresh food sensor is typically clipped to the evaporator fins or mounted inside the fresh food compartment (small cylindrical sensor with two wires). Set a multimeter to ohms, 20k range. Disconnect the sensor connector and measure resistance across the two sensor wires. At room temperature (68–72°F), a healthy NTC sensor reads 9,000–11,000 ohms. OL (open circuit) means the sensor wire has broken or the sensor has failed open — replace the sensor. A reading near zero ohms means the sensor has internally shorted — also replace it. If the sensor resistance is within range, inspect the wire harness run from the sensor to the control board for pinched or chafed wires.
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Repair vs Replace
Most Samsung error codes point to sensor, fan motor, or defrost heater failures — all under $150 in parts and accessible as DIY repairs. Even an inverter board failure ($100–$300) is far cheaper than a new refrigerator. Only consider replacement if the compressor itself has mechanically failed (not just the inverter board) and the unit is over 8–10 years old.
Est. Repair Cost
$15–$40 (temperature sensor); $40–$120 (evaporator fan motor); $30–$80 (defrost heater and thermal fuse kit); $100–$300 (compressor inverter board)
Est. Replacement Cost
$1,400–$3,500 for a comparable Samsung refrigerator
Recommended Tools & Parts
- Buy on Amazon →
Samsung NTC Temperature Sensor Pair (Fresh Food and Freezer)
NTC thermistor replacement kit for Samsung 1E, 2E, and 5E error codes. Match the DA32 or DA47 part number to your specific model. Kit typically includes both fresh food and freezer sensors.
$10–$30
- Buy on Amazon →
Samsung Evaporator Fan Motor DA31-00146E
Replacement fresh food evaporator fan motor for Samsung 22E error code. Available in DA31-00146E, DA31-00146F, and DA31-00146G variants — verify against your model label before ordering.
$25–$65
- Buy on Amazon →
Samsung Defrost Heater and Thermal Fuse Kit
Defrost heater assembly with thermal fuse for Samsung 25E error code. Covers RF28, RF23, and RS27 series. Includes heater element and bimetal thermal cutout.
$25–$75
- Buy on Amazon →
Samsung Compressor Inverter Board DA41-00684A
Replacement compressor inverter PCB for Samsung 41E error code. Verify the DA41 part number variant against your specific model before ordering — multiple variants exist across the RF and RS product lines.
$100–$300
Links are Amazon affiliate links (tag: fixitfastai-20). Prices are estimates.
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Frequently Asked Questions
- How do I clear error codes on a Samsung refrigerator?
- To clear error codes after a repair, hold the button combination used to enter diagnostic mode — typically Power Freeze and Fridge, or Energy Saver and Power Freeze — for 5–8 seconds until the display resets to the normal temperature readout. Alternatively, unplug the refrigerator for 60 seconds, which clears most non-persistent fault codes. If the underlying fault has not been corrected, the code returns within the next operational cycle. Always fix the root cause before clearing the code — otherwise the code reappears immediately and you have wasted no time.
- How do I fix a Samsung refrigerator 22E error code?
- Error code 22E means the fresh food evaporator fan is not operating. Start by checking whether the evaporator coil is frozen solid — hold the door switch closed and listen for the fan. If blocked by ice, run forced defrost mode (hold Power Freeze and Fridge buttons for 8 seconds). If the fan is clear but still not running, unplug the unit, remove the back panel inside the refrigerator, and inspect the DA31 series fan motor. With power restored and the door switch held closed, verify 120VAC at the motor connector. Voltage present with motor silent means replace the fan motor (DA31-00146E or the variant matching your model). No voltage at the connector means a wiring harness or control board fault.
- What does error code 5E mean on a Samsung refrigerator?
- Error code 5E (displayed as SE on some older Samsung models) indicates a fault in the defrost sensor — the thermistor that monitors evaporator coil temperature and signals the control board to stop the defrost heater at the correct endpoint. The sensor has failed open (OL resistance) or shorted (near-zero resistance). To test: unplug the fridge, locate the defrost sensor clipped to the evaporator coil fins, disconnect its two-wire connector, and measure resistance with a multimeter set to ohms on the 20k range. At room temperature, a healthy defrost sensor reads 9,000–11,000 ohms. OL or near-zero confirms failure — replace the sensor. Samsung defrost sensors typically use part numbers in the DA32 or DA47 series.
- How do I put a Samsung refrigerator into diagnostic mode?
- On most Samsung refrigerators with a digital display, hold the top two panel buttons simultaneously for 8 seconds. Common button combinations are Energy Saver and Power Freeze, or Freezer and Fridge, depending on the model. The display lights all segments and cycles through a self-test sequence, which also shows currently active error codes. On Samsung Family Hub touchscreen models, access diagnostics through the touchscreen menu: Settings, then About This Refrigerator, then Diagnostics. On models with a Vacation button, try holding Vacation and Power Cool simultaneously for 8 seconds. The diagnostic mode on most models also initiates a forced defrost cycle, which can clear a frozen evaporator that is causing no-cooling symptoms.